Diabetes


I have always had high blood iron for as long as I can remember. I learned this in college when I started donating blood through the Red Cross. My blood was always the darkest and in the minor iron test then sank in the solution quickest. I have Type O- blood so I was popular with the local Red Cross. I donated blood most of college years. In the military the interest in donating began to change, twice I was escorted to the base hospital to donate blood. I learned officially that I had high iron blood with no discussion of what that really meant.
After I resigned from the military, the Red Cross found me again and called every month for year to donate blood. I lost interest as a result of being hounded.
In my mid forties I began to pay more attention to my annual physicals since I could tell that I was getting older, less flexible and could tell the effect of age on overall health. I remember one extensive blood test where my doctor had me see a specialist about my high iron. The specialist told that I had hemochromatosis. Apparently my iron levels were not too high to worry about because the doctor told me to not take iron supplements because genetically I gathered iron from my meals while most people had a difficult time doing the same. That was about it. He did tell this was a condition I inherited and that was it.
But, about 6 months ago I was feeling tired or groggy some days so I asked my doctor about this and he said I had to donate blood to reduce my iron levels. My blood iron was high. I had tried donating a couple of years ago and the Red Cross informed that my blood was not acceptable. The Red Cross did not really tell me why. I asked my doctor why. He said there was nothing wrong with my blood. The Red Cross does screen blood for acceptability, but their tests are not very technical or extensive. I have since learned that hemochromatosis is an expensive test to do, more that the Red Cross wants to invest. My blood is fine, but is thrown away after it’s drawn.
After my first therapeutic phlebotomy, blood donation by prescription, I felt as though I had suddenly lost 10 pounds and my energy levels were high for a week. After 3 donations I know I am on the right track and look forward to better health with the promise of normal levels of iron soon.
I have become intrigued with what hemochromatosis means for me. I have found that like diabetes it’s a personal condition and is different for everyone. I did find out that had I continued donation blood since college that it possible that I may not have developed diabetes. A complication from hemochromatosis is diabetes. Since the pancreas is adversely impacted by high iron which and lead to diabetes.
Since I can pass hemochomatosis to my children I have educated them on the legacy and how it can affect there lives latter. I have recommend they be tested to find out if the have inherited the condition or are carriers for their children. For now I recommend they develop the have of blood donation to keep their iron level down and be good citizens.
So there is a relationship between hemochromatosis and diabetes. There can be a strong genetic tie. I have included to frequently asked question with answers to share with those of you who are interested. I hope it will be of some help.

Q: What is iron overload, hemochromatosis?
A: Hemochromatosis is a genetic condition of abnormal iron metabolism that permits absorption of too much iron from an ordinary diet. Hereditary hemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive disorder. It is NOT a blood disease. It is also known as iron overload or iron storage disease. It is possible for someone who has never had an iron pill in his/her life to have iron overload.

Q: Can iron overload be acquired?
A: Yes, iron overload can be acquired. The genetic form is known as primary hemochromatosis, hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) or (HHC), or genetic hemochromatosis (GH) and idiopathic hemochromatosis (from an unknown origin), term which is rarely used anymore. The acquired form (through massive doses of iron pills or blood transfusions) is known as secondary hemochromatosis, acquired hemochromatosis, or transfusional iron overload.

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How is it used?

The A1c test is used primarily to monitor the glucose control of diabetics over time. The goal of those with diabetes is to keep their blood glucose levels as close to normal as possible. This helps to minimize the complications caused by chronically elevated glucose levels, such as progressive damage to body organs like the kidneys, eyes, cardiovascular system, and nerves. The A1c test gives a picture of the average amount of glucose in the blood over the last few months. It can help a patient and his doctor know if the measures they are taking to control the patient’s diabetes are successful or need to be adjusted.The A1c test is frequently ordered on newly diagnosed diabetics to help determine how elevated their uncontrolled blood glucose levels have been. It may be ordered several times while control is being achieved, and then several times a year to verify that good control is being maintained.
When is it ordered?
Depending on the type of diabetes that you have, how well your diabetes is controlled, and your doctor, your A1c may be measured 2 to 4 times each year. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends testing your A1c: (more…)

I have been a Type II Diabetic for nearly 18 months now. I have been extremely lucky. My first HbA1c test result was 12.1and my first daily glucose reading caused my meter to erred out. I learned later that my meter errored out because my glucose reading was over 600 which my meter could not handle.

My last HbA1c reading was 5.8 and prior to that I have had readings of 5.5 for the last two tests. My daily glucose reading are around 110-115 in the morning and mid 80 in the early evening. These numbers are wonderful, but it took me some time to learn how to relate these numbers to renewing my health today.

Everyone with diabetes should know their HbA1c score . The HbA1c test measures your average blood glucose levels over the last three months. This test will tell you how well you have been controlling your blood glucose levels. Your daily blood glucose reading by finger prick blood tests assists controlling your daily glucose levels as you discipline your diet to maintain a relative steady level of  blood glucose.

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